How a Class Is Judged
When a regular class is called into the ring, the judge evaluates each dog entered in that class. The judge is looking at how well each dog matches the breed standard — a written description of the ideal specimen for that breed.
The judge examines each dog on a table (for smaller breeds) or on the ground, checking structure, movement, coat, temperament, and overall balance. Dogs are also gaited (moved around the ring) so the judge can evaluate their movement.
After examining all entries, the judge places up to four dogs:
| Placement | Ribbon Color |
|---|---|
| First | Blue |
| Second | Red |
| Third | Yellow |
| Fourth | White |
If only one dog is entered in a class, it must still be examined and found worthy by the judge. Simply entering a class does not guarantee a placement.
Not every class will have entries. It's common for some classes to be empty at smaller shows, while the Open class tends to be the most popular.
Key Takeaway
The judge evaluates each dog against the breed standard and places up to four dogs: first (blue), second (red), third (yellow), and fourth (white).